You Searched For: Calpain+inhibitor+XI

Catalog Number: (CA80055-990)

Supplier: MilliporeSigma

Description: Inhibitor of calpain I (Ki=120nM), calpain II (Ki=230nM), cathepsin B (Ki=100nM), and cathepsin L (Ki=0.6nM). Inhibits activation-induced programmed cell death and restores defective immune responses in HIV+ donors. Also prevents nitric oxide production by activated macrophages by interfering with transcription of the inducible nitric oxide synthase gene.

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Catalog Number: (76100-510)

Supplier: Bioss

Description: Calpain, and m calpain, also known as Calpain 2, are intracellular, calcium dependent cysteine proteases. Mu calpain has a micromolar sensitivity (thus the mu) as compared to the millimolar calcium sensitivity of m calpain. Both Calpains 1 and 2 are composed of an 80 kD subunit and a 30 kD subunit. Whereas the 30 kDa subunit is shared by both enzymes, the larger catalytic subunits are different and exhibit the distinct Ca++ requirements that are suggested by their names. The calpains have papain like activity, thus the pain nomenclature. Both Calpain 1 and Calpain 2 are ubiquitously expressed, and are countered by the endogenous calpain inhibitor, calpastatin. Other calpain family members (calpain 94, ncl2, ncl3, etc) have more limited tissue distribution, and perhaps different functions. The calpain family members consist of a common small subunit (Calpain 4), and a large variable subunit. It is not clear that all calpains contain a small subunit. Domains in the large subunit include the amino terminal domain I, the proteinase domain II, domain III, and the EF hand domain IV. The calpains appear to serve multiple physiological roles, and ideas concerning the functions of these enzymes are in a state of rapid flux.

Catalog Number: (76100-512)

Supplier: Bioss

Description: Calpain, and m calpain, also known as Calpain 2, are intracellular, calcium dependent cysteine proteases. Mu calpain has a micromolar sensitivity (thus the mu) as compared to the millimolar calcium sensitivity of m calpain. Both Calpains 1 and 2 are composed of an 80 kD subunit and a 30 kD subunit. Whereas the 30 kDa subunit is shared by both enzymes, the larger catalytic subunits are different and exhibit the distinct Ca++ requirements that are suggested by their names. The calpains have papain like activity, thus the pain nomenclature. Both Calpain 1 and Calpain 2 are ubiquitously expressed, and are countered by the endogenous calpain inhibitor, calpastatin. Other calpain family members (calpain 94, ncl2, ncl3, etc) have more limited tissue distribution, and perhaps different functions. The calpain family members consist of a common small subunit (Calpain 4), and a large variable subunit. It is not clear that all calpains contain a small subunit. Domains in the large subunit include the amino terminal domain I, the proteinase domain II, domain III, and the EF hand domain IV. The calpains appear to serve multiple physiological roles, and ideas concerning the functions of these enzymes are in a state of rapid flux.

Catalog Number: (89359-278)

Supplier: Genetex

Description: Calpastatin is an endogenous calpain (calcium-dependent cysteine protease) inhibitor. It consists of an N-terminal domain L and four repetitive calpain-inhibition domains (domains 1-4), and it is involved in the proteolysis of amyloid precursor protein. The calpain/calpastatin system is involved in numerous membrane fusion events, such as neural vesicle exocytosis and platelet and red-cell aggregation. The protein is also thought to affect the expression levels of genes encoding structural or regulatory proteins.

Catalog Number: (10109-448)

Supplier: Prosci

Description: Kininogens are inhibitors of thiol proteases. HMW-kininogen plays an important role in blood coagulation by helping to position optimally prekallikrein and factor XI next to factor XII and inhibits the thrombin- and plasmin-induced aggregation of thrombocytes. The active peptide bradykinin that is released from HMW-kininogen shows a variety of physiological effects such as influence in smooth muscle contraction, induction of hypotension, natriuresis and diuresis, etc.

Catalog Number: (89360-252)

Supplier: Genetex

Description: Mu Calpain, and m calpain, also known as Calpain 2, are intracellular, calcium dependent cysteine proteases. Mu calpain has a micromolar sensitivity (thus the mu) as compared to the millimolar calcium sensitivity of m calpain. Both Calpains 1 and 2 are composed of an 80 kD subunit and a 30 kD subunit. Whereas the 30 kDa subunit is shared by both enzymes, the larger catalytic subunits are different and exhibit the distinct Ca++ requirements that are suggested by their names. The calpains have papain like activity, thus the pain nomenclature. Both Calpain 1 and Calpain 2 are ubiquitously expressed, and are countered by the endogenous calpain inhibitor, calpastatin.Other calpain family members (calpain 94, ncl2, ncl3, etc) have more limited tissue distribution, and perhaps different functions. The calpain family members consist of a common small subunit (Calpain 4), and a large variable subunit. It is not clear that all calpains contain a small subunit. Domains in the large subunit include the amino terminal domain I, the proteinase domain II, domain III, and the EF hand domain IV. The calpains appear to serve multiple physiological roles, and ideas concerning the functions of these enzymes are in a state of rapid flux.

Catalog Number: (N-1000.0005BA)

Supplier: Bachem Americas

Description: A reversible compeptitive protease inhibitor, which was shown to inhibit cathepsins B, H, L, and S, calpain and trypsin. Ac-LLR-CHO inhibits the trypsin-like activity of the proteasome endopeptidase complex. CAS Number (hemisulfate): 103476-89-7.

Supplier: Enzo Life Sciences

Description: A potent and selective cell permeable calpain inhibitor. Inhibits oxidative damage-induced apoptosis in PC12 cells and capsaicin-induced apoptosis in dorsal root ganglion neurons. It protects against anoxia in rat optic nerves and reduces neuronal damage in an animal model of global cerebral ischemia(50 mg/kg). In isolated hippocampal pyramidal neurons, it inhibits Ca²⁺-induced suppression of neurite outgrowth (complete inhibition at 20 µM). Calpain I Ki = 8 nM; Cathepsin B Ki = 24 nM in isolated enzyme assays. IC50 = 0.3 µM in intact cell assay.

Catalog Number: (10452-608)

Supplier: Bioss

Description: Specific inhibition of calpain (calcium-dependent cysteine protease). Plays a key role in postmortem tenderization of meat and have been proposed to be involved in muscle protein degradation in living tissue.

Catalog Number: (10452-622)

Supplier: Bioss

Description: Specific inhibition of calpain (calcium-dependent cysteine protease). Plays a key role in postmortem tenderization of meat and have been proposed to be involved in muscle protein degradation in living tissue.

Catalog Number: (10452-900)

Supplier: Bioss

Description: Specific inhibition of calpain (calcium-dependent cysteine protease). Plays a key role in postmortem tenderization of meat and have been proposed to be involved in muscle protein degradation in living tissue.

Catalog Number: (10452-898)

Supplier: Bioss

Description: Specific inhibition of calpain (calcium-dependent cysteine protease). Plays a key role in postmortem tenderization of meat and have been proposed to be involved in muscle protein degradation in living tissue.

Supplier: MilliporeSigma

Description: Inhibitor of calpain I (Ki=190nM), calpain II (Ki=220nM), cathepsin B (Ki=150nM) and cathepsin L (Ki=0.5nM). Inhibits neutral cysteine proteases and the proteasome (Ki=6µM). Protects against neuronal damage caused by hypoxia and ischemia. Inhibits apoptosis in thymocytes and metamyelocytes. Also inhibits retrovirus-induced apoptosis in L929 cells. Inhibits the proteolysis of I[kappa]B-[alpha] and I[kappa]B-[beta] by the ubiquitin-proteasome complex. Inhibits cell cycle progression at G1/S and metaphase/anaphase in CHO cells by inhibiting cyclin B degradation. Also prevents nitric oxide production by activated macrophages by interfering with transcription of the inducible nitric oxide synthase gene.

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Catalog Number: (10452-624)

Supplier: Bioss

Description: Specific inhibition of calpain (calcium-dependent cysteine protease). Plays a key role in postmortem tenderization of meat and have been proposed to be involved in muscle protein degradation in living tissue.

Catalog Number: (10452-620)

Supplier: Bioss

Description: Specific inhibition of calpain (calcium-dependent cysteine protease). Plays a key role in postmortem tenderization of meat and have been proposed to be involved in muscle protein degradation in living tissue.

Catalog Number: (10452-904)

Supplier: Bioss

Description: Specific inhibition of calpain (calcium-dependent cysteine protease). Plays a key role in postmortem tenderization of meat and have been proposed to be involved in muscle protein degradation in living tissue.