Gram′s safranin solution for Gram staining, Sigma-Aldrich®

Supplier: MilliporeSigma
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Synonyms: Safranin T solution

M-Clarity™ quality level = MQ400

1.09217.2500
EM1.09217.2500EA 303.55 CAD
EM1.09217.2500
Gram′s safranin solution for Gram staining, Sigma-Aldrich®
Gram′s safranin solution

This ready-to-use Gram's safranine solution-for the Gram staining method, is used in bacteriology.


The Gram staining allows a fast differentiation of bacteria in Gram-positive and Gram-negative. The mureine structure of the bacteria walls is the basis of the color affinity. Bacteria will be stained with Gram's crystal violet solution (Cat. no.109218) - an aniline dye - in the first step. After the treatment with iodinesolution (Lugol’s solution stabilized with PVP, Cat no.100567), a dye-iodine complex will form. During the decolorizing step (Gram’s decolorizing solution, Cat. no. 110218), this complex stays in the multilayer mureine structures of the Gram-positive bacteria and they will appear blue-violet. Gram-negative bacteria have a monolayer mureine structure only, the dye-iod complex does not stay bound to the cellwall, they will be decolorized . Gram-negative bacteria will be counterstained by Gram's safranin solution and appear pink to red.
A bottle with 500 ml Gram's safranin solution is sufficient for staining up to 250 slides, it is also available as part of the Gram-color stain set, (Cat. no.1.11885). It is an IVD product and CE registered. For more details, please see instructions for use (IFU). The IFU can be downloaded from this webpage.

Formula: C₂₀H₁₉ClN₄
MW: 350.85 g/mol
Storage Temperature: Room Temperature
MDL Number: MFCD00011759
CAS Number: 477-73-6

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